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Published December 03, 2012, 12:00 AM

Timeline, facts about Affordable Care Act implementation

By: Forum Communications report, Forum Communications

2010

  • Affordable Care Act becomes law

  • Tax credits begin for small businesses to help provide employee insurance

  • Federal funds available for states to expand health-care for the poor

  • Aid available for employers

    to provide health coverage for retirees 55 to 65 years old

  • Federal health plan begins for

    uninsured with pre-existing conditions

  • Young adults up to 26 years old may be covered under parents’ plans

  • Insurers must pay all costs of some preventative services, such as

    mammograms and colonoscopies

  • Lifetime limits on insurance coverage outlawed

  • Children with pre-existing conditions may not be denied coverage

  • Rural health care providers receive more federal aid

    2011

  • Medicare recipients get free preventative services and some receive discount on brand-name drugs

  • At least 80 percent of health care premiums must be spent on benefits and quality improvement, or insurers pay a rebate

    2012

  • Rules begin to reduce paperwork and other administrative costs

    2013

  • More federal funds available to states that provide preventative services to the poor and children

  • Payments increase to primary care doctors who care for the poor

    2014

  • Employers, other than small businesses, must provide insurance coverage for workers or pay a penalty

  • Insurance companies cannot discriminate based on pre-existing conditions or gender

  • Annual limits on insurance coverage outlawed

  • Tax credits offered for people making up to four times the poverty rate to help make insurance more affordable

  • Government-run exchanges begin to provide a place for the uninsured and small businesses to buy health insurance

  • More poor Americans get access to Medicaid

  • Most uninsured who can afford insurance must pay a fee

    2015

  • Doctors to be paid, at least in part, based on the quality of care they deliver

    Source: healthcare.gov

    Key numbers

  • $109 billion: Savings Congressional Budget Office estimates over a decade

  • $29,000: Maximum income for family of four to be covered by Medicaid

  • 30 million: Americans who will be newly insured under the law by 2022

  • 54 million: People now receiving free preventative services due to the law

  • $600: Average savings in prescription drug costs for elderly

  • 3.1 million: Young adults who now can be covered by parents’ health plans

  • $109 billion: Savings Congressional Budget Office estimates over a decade

    Minnesota benefits

    According to the Obama administration, benefits Minnesota has received under the Affordable Care Act include:

  • More than 35,000 young adults have insurance coverage under their parents’ plans.

  • Minnesota Medicare patients saved $74 million on prescription drugs.

  • Free preventative services, such as colonoscopies and mammograms, were provided to 314,946 Minnesotans in 2011.

  • Nearly $9 million was rebated to Minnesotans whose private insurance companies spent too much on overhead, executive salaries and marketing.

  • Almost $4 million was spent to fight “unreasonable premium increases.”

  • As of August, 633 Minnesotans who could not get insurance because of pre-existing conditions were insured.

  • Minnesota has received $74 million in grants for research, planning, information technology development and implementation of an insurance exchange.

    Little-known facts

  • At least $3 million is being spent studying postpartum depression causes and effects

  • Funding continues through 2014 to teach “abstinence only” sex education

  • Medicare pays only to buy “complex” and “rehabilitative” power wheelchairs; other power chairs must be rented

  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention must launch education campaigns about breast cancer and oral health

  • Employers with at least 50 workers must provide private location for mothers to express breast milk

  • Death certificates must say whether the deceased had diabetes

  • Federal money may not be used to assist a suicide

  • At least $3 million is being spent studying postpartum depression causes and effects

    Source: Kaiser Health News

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